Structure and function of facilitative sugar transporters

Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1999 Aug;11(4):496-502. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(99)80072-6.

Abstract

Sugar transporters from one group of the major facilitator superfamily of membrane transporters. A conserved common central pore structure lies at the heart of these transporters and diverse functionality is brought about by alterations to this pore or regions associated with it. Recent mutagenesis studies of sugar transporters within the framework of tenable models for the distantly related lactose permease argue that this model is a good paradigm for other members of the major facilitator superfamily.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / chemistry
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / physiology*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins