Identification of deoxymiroestrol as the actual rejuvenating principle of "Kwao Keur", Pueraria mirifica. The known miroestrol may be an artifact

J Nat Prod. 2000 Feb;63(2):173-5. doi: 10.1021/np990547v.

Abstract

Miroestrol (1) has been isolated previously as an active principle from "Kwao Keur" (Pueraria mirifica), a rejuvenating folk medicine from Thailand. Reinvestigation using bioassay-guided purification has resulted in the isolation of a new potent phytoestrogen, deoxymiroestrol (2). The facile aerial oxidation of 2 into 1 suggests the possibility that 1 may be an artifact.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / analysis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Coumarins
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / analysis*
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / isolation & purification
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Steroids
  • Thailand
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Coumarins
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
  • Steroids
  • deoxymiroestrol