The position of the conus medullaris in children with a Chiari I malformation

Pediatr Neurosurg. 2000 Nov;33(5):249-251. doi: 10.1159/000055963.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between the conus level and patients with a Chiari I malformation. This retrospective MRI study evaluated conus levels and degrees of tonsillar ectopia in 26 children ages 5-16 years with a Chiari I malformation. Our results show that there seems to be no relationship between the conus level and the amount of tonsillar ectopia that a child with a Chiari I malformation might have. In fact, there seemed to be an inverse relationship between these two entities. Interestingly, we have also found that of all coni located at the L2-L3 disc space or below, these patients had a syrinx associated with their Chiari I malformation and that all malformations without a syrinx had a 'normally' positioned conus medullaris.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / diagnosis*
  • Cerebellar Diseases
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Choristoma / diagnosis
  • Encephalocele / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lumbosacral Region
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rhombencephalon
  • Spinal Cord / abnormalities*