Neuronal differentiation: proneural genes inhibit gliogenesis

Curr Biol. 2001 May 1;11(9):R349-51. doi: 10.1016/s0960-9822(01)00191-9.

Abstract

Proneural basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors such as Neurogenin are activators of neuronal gene expression. Recent studies show they reinforce neuronal differentiation by also inhibiting the expression of glial genes, and are required in vivo to prevent premature and excessive gliogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation / physiology
  • Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs
  • Neuroglia / cytology*
  • Neurons / cytology*
  • Transcription Factors / physiology

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Transcription Factors