Bios-3: Siberian experiments in bioregenerative life support

Bioscience. 1997 Oct;47(9):575-85.

Abstract

NASA: The Russian experience with the bioregenerative life support system Bios-3 at Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, is reviewed. A brief review of other bioregenerative systems examines Biosphere 2 in Oracle, Arizona, and the Bios-1 and Bios-2 systems that preceded Bios-3. Physical details of the Bios-3 facility are provided. The use of Chlorella and higher plants for gas exchange is examined. Long-term studies of human habitation are discussed. Other topics include microflora in Bios-3, the theory of closed systems, and problems for the future.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture / methods
  • Agriculture / trends
  • Chlorella
  • Crops, Agricultural / growth & development*
  • Crops, Agricultural / metabolism
  • Ecological Systems, Closed*
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Environment, Controlled*
  • Environmental Microbiology
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Facility Design and Construction
  • Humans
  • Life Support Systems*
  • Photons*
  • Siberia
  • Space Flight / trends*
  • Space Simulation