Purification and partial amino acid sequence of proteins from human epidermal keratinocyte conditioned medium

J Protein Chem. 2001 May;20(4):273-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1010902815953.

Abstract

Keratinocytes are the main cell type of the epidermis. They secrete a variety of proteins and peptides that have diverse roles in epidermal physiology. In this report, we present purification and partial amino acid sequence of LEKTI, a serine proteinase inhibitor, and DAN (NO3) zinc-finger protein, a tumor suppressor protein of neuroblastoma, from human keratinocyte conditioned medium. Epidermal keratinocytes were isolated from human foreskin and serially passaged in a defined medium (MSBM). At confluence of the fourth passage, MSBM medium was replaced with protein-free Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium/F12 (DMEM:F12) 3:1 base medium and collected every 24 h for 4 days. Medium was pooled and concentrated using a stirred cell concentrator. Concentrated medium was diluted 1:1 in 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 8 buffer, and loaded onto a preparative heparin affinity column. Proteins/peptides were purified from heparin column passthrough by the combination of preparative and analytical FPLC-based gel filtration chromatography and reversed-phase HPLC. Samples electroblotted onto a PVDF support were sequenced by Edman degradation in a gas-phase sequencing system.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Carrier Proteins*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Culture Media, Conditioned / chemistry*
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Humans
  • Keratinocytes / chemistry*
  • Keratinocytes / cytology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Serine Peptidase Inhibitor Kazal-Type 5
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Culture Media, Conditioned
  • NBL1 protein, human
  • Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory
  • Proteins
  • SPINK5 protein, human
  • Serine Peptidase Inhibitor Kazal-Type 5
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors