An antibody that prevents the hemagglutinin low pH fusogenic transition

Virology. 2002 Mar 1;294(1):70-4. doi: 10.1006/viro.2001.1320.

Abstract

We have determined the structure of a complex of influenza hemagglutinin (HA) with an antibody that binds simultaneously to the membrane-distal domains of two HA monomers, effectively cross-linking them. The antibody prevents the low pH structural transition of HA that is required for its membrane fusion activity, providing evidence that a rearrangement of HA membrane-distal domains is an essential component of the transition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / immunology
  • Antibody Affinity
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / chemistry
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / immunology*
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / physiology
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / immunology*
  • Membrane Fusion*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Orthomyxoviridae / physiology*
  • Protein Conformation

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments

Associated data

  • PDB/1KEN