JAM4, a junctional cell adhesion molecule interacting with a tight junction protein, MAGI-1

Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Jun;23(12):4267-82. doi: 10.1128/MCB.23.12.4267-4282.2003.

Abstract

MAGI-1 is a membrane-associated guanylate kinase protein at tight junctions in epithelial cells. It interacts with various molecules and functions as a scaffold protein at cell junctions. We report here a novel MAGI-1-binding protein that we named junctional adhesion molecule 4 (JAM4). JAM4 belongs to an immunoglobulin protein family. JAM4 was colocalized with ZO-1 in kidney glomeruli and in intestinal epithelial cells. Biochemical in vitro studies revealed that JAM4 bound to MAGI-1 but not to ZO-1, whereas JAM1 did not bind to MAGI-1. JAM4 and MAGI-1 interacted with each other and formed clusters in COS-7 cells when coexpressed. JAM4 mediated calcium-independent homophilic adhesion and was accumulated at cell-cell contacts when expressed in L cells. MAGI-1, ZO-1, and occludin were recruited to JAM4-based cell contacts. JAM4 also reduced the permeability of CHO cell monolayers. MAGI-1 strengthened JAM4-mediated cell adhesion in L cells and sealing effects in CHO cells. These findings suggest that JAM4 together with MAGI-1 provides an adhesion machinery at tight junctions, which may regulate the permeability of kidney glomerulus and small intestinal epithelial cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenoviridae / genetics
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Biotinylation
  • Blotting, Northern
  • CHO Cells
  • COS Cells
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / chemistry*
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • Collagen / metabolism
  • Cricetinae
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Glycosylation
  • Guanylate Kinases
  • Immunoglobulins / metabolism
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intestines / cytology
  • Kidney Glomerulus / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Microscopy, Immunoelectron
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase / metabolism*
  • Phylogeny
  • Precipitin Tests
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • Retroviridae / genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Subcellular Fractions / metabolism
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Igsf5 protein, mouse
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Collagen
  • Glutathione Transferase
  • Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase
  • Guanylate Kinases