Discovery of inhibitors of human adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein, a potential type 2 diabetes target

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Sep 6;14(17):4445-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.06.057.

Abstract

Low micromolar human A-FABP inhibitors were found by utilizing a fluorescence polarization assay, X-ray crystallography and modeling. The carbazole- and indole-based inhibitors displayed approximately 10-fold preferences over human H-FABP and E-FABP, and are highly selective against I-FABP. This communication describes the SAR for drug-like synthetic inhibitors of human A-FABP.

MeSH terms

  • Adipocytes / metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence / genetics
  • Binding Sites / physiology
  • Carrier Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / metabolism
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
  • Fatty Acids / administration & dosage*
  • Fatty Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Fatty Acids / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • FABP5 protein, human
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
  • Fatty Acids