Treatment of recurrent malignant supratentorial gliomas with carboplatin (CBDCA)

J Neurooncol. 1991 Apr;10(2):139-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00146875.

Abstract

Twenty patients with malignant supratentorial gliomas progressing after radiation therapy and chemotherapy with nitrosoureas received intravenous carboplatin, 450 mg/m2. Courses of therapy were repeated every four weeks. Therapeutic evaluation was performed monthly using neurologic examination and CT scan of the brain. Of 19 patients evaluable for response, 2 (10%) responded to therapy and 6 (30%) had stable disease. The estimated median time to tumor progression for responding and stable patients was 6 months. Median duration of survival was 6 months for all patients. Of 20 patients evaluable for toxicity, none had renal or auditory toxicity. Side effects consisted of hematologic toxicity in 4 patients (20%): one patient had grade 4 toxicity requiring discontinuation of carboplatin and 3 patients had grade 2-3 toxicity.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Astrocytoma / drug therapy
  • Astrocytoma / therapy
  • Brain Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Brain Neoplasms / therapy
  • Carboplatin / adverse effects
  • Carboplatin / therapeutic use*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Female
  • Glioblastoma / drug therapy
  • Glioblastoma / therapy
  • Glioma / drug therapy*
  • Glioma / therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*
  • Oligodendroglioma / drug therapy
  • Oligodendroglioma / therapy
  • Pancytopenia / chemically induced
  • Vomiting / chemically induced

Substances

  • Carboplatin