Neuroligins 3 and 4X interact with syntrophin-gamma2, and the interactions are affected by autism-related mutations

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Mar 30;355(1):41-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.01.127. Epub 2007 Jan 31.

Abstract

Recently, neuroligins (NLs)3 and 4X have received much attention as autism-related genes. Here, we identified syntrophin-gamma2 (SNTG2) as a de novo binding partner of NL3. SNTG2 also bound to NL4X and NL4Y. Interestingly, the binding was influenced by autism-related mutations, implying that the impaired interaction between NLs and SNTG2 contributes to the etiology of autism.

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder / genetics*
  • Autistic Disorder / pathology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Muscle Proteins / genetics
  • Muscle Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mutation*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Synapses / pathology
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / physiology

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Muscle Proteins
  • NLGN4X protein, human
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • SNTG2 protein, human
  • neuroligin 3
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid