Leopold Auenbrugger: camphor-induced epilepsy - remedy for manic psychosis

Eur Neurol. 2008;59(1-2):105-7. doi: 10.1159/000109581. Epub 2007 Oct 11.

Abstract

Leopold Auenbrugger invented the art of diagnostic percussion. This paper recalls his use of camphor to induce epileptic fits, which were considered a remedy for psychosis. The initiation of the art of percussion by Auenbrugger is outlined, with a brief biographical sketch.

Publication types

  • Biography
  • Historical Article
  • Portrait

MeSH terms

  • Bipolar Disorder / history*
  • Camphor* / history
  • Epilepsy / chemically induced
  • Epilepsy / history*
  • History, 18th Century
  • History, 19th Century
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medical Illustration / history
  • Percussion / history
  • Percussion / methods

Substances

  • Camphor

Personal name as subject

  • Leopold Auenbrugger