Purification and partial characterization of lignin peroxidase from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus NCIM 2890 and its application in decolorization of textile dyes

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2009 Jan;152(1):6-14. doi: 10.1007/s12010-008-8258-4. Epub 2008 May 28.

Abstract

Lignin peroxidase was purified (72-fold) from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus NCIM 2890. The purified lignin peroxidase (55-65 kDa) showed dimeric nature. The maximum enzyme activity was observed at pH 1.0, between a broad temperature range of 50 and 70 degrees C, at H2O2 concentration (40 mM) and the substrate concentration (n-propanol, 100 mM). Purified lignin peroxidase was able to oxidize a variety of substrates including Mn2+, tryptophan, mimosine, L-Dopa, hydroquinone, xylidine, n-propanol, veratryl alcohol, and ten textile dyes of various groups indicating as a versatile peroxidase. Most of the dyes decolorized up to 90%. Tryptophan stabilizes the lignin peroxidase activity during decolorization of dyes.

MeSH terms

  • 1-Propanol / metabolism
  • Acinetobacter calcoaceticus / enzymology*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Color*
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry
  • Coloring Agents / metabolism*
  • Environmental Pollutants / chemistry
  • Environmental Pollutants / metabolism*
  • Enzyme Stability / drug effects
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Oxidation-Reduction / drug effects
  • Peroxidases / isolation & purification*
  • Peroxidases / metabolism*
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Temperature
  • Textiles*
  • Tryptophan / pharmacology

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Tryptophan
  • 1-Propanol
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Peroxidases
  • lignin peroxidase