[Cocaine addiction and personality disorders: a study with the MCMI-II]

Adicciones. 2009;21(1):57-63.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

This paper explores the personality disorders most commonly related to cocaine addiction. The samples used were 60 cocaine-addicted patients, who were assessed with the MCMI-II before treatment, and 50 normative participants from the general population with the same demographic features (age, sex and socioeconomic level). According to the results, 36.7% of the clinical sample (versus 16% of the normative sample) showed at least one personality disorder. The most prevalent disorders in the cocaine sample were Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder and Dependent Personality Disorder (10% in each case), followed by Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorder (6.7% each). Moreover, 15% of the clinical sample showed more than one personality disorder. Finally, the implications of this study for clinical practice and future research in this field are discussed.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cocaine-Related Disorders / complications*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personality Disorders / complications*
  • Personality Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales*
  • Young Adult