Gender, residence and ethnicity affect freshman BMI and dietary habits

Am J Health Behav. 2010 Sep-Oct;34(5):513-24. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.34.5.1.

Abstract

Objectives: To examine relationships between gender, ethnicity, and residency, with factors influencing weight gain in 756 multiethnic college freshmen.

Methods: An online survey obtained participants' height and weight; consumption of fruits, vegetables, dairy, and meals; dieting and exercise patterns.

Results: Ten percent of Asians were underweight; most lived off campus. Forty percent of Hispanics were overweight/obese; most lived on campus. After starting college, on-campus students decreased intake of fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and meal frequency; off-campus students decreased dairy and dinner frequency (P < 0.001). Few met dietary guidelines.

Conclusions: Moving to campus may contribute to weight gain in some ethnic groups.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Body Mass Index*
  • California
  • Data Collection
  • Diet / ethnology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Obesity / ethnology
  • Sex Factors
  • Students
  • Universities
  • Weight Gain / ethnology*
  • Young Adult