Forensic psychiatry in France: the Outreau case and false allegations of child sexual abuse

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2011 Jul;20(3):519-32. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2011.03.002.

Abstract

During the Outreau case in France, 13 individuals were falsely accused of child sexual abuse and incarcerated. The author of this article testified as a psychiatric expert when the convictions were appealed. He explains how purposeful false statements by adults, inept expert witnesses, and the judicial assumption that children do not lie converged to create a tragic legal outcome. This article explains how psychiatric experts should conduct evaluations in cases of alleged child sexual abuse.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child Abuse, Sexual / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Child Abuse, Sexual / psychology
  • Child Custody / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison*
  • Deception*
  • Expert Testimony / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Fantasy
  • Female
  • Foster Home Care / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Foster Home Care / psychology
  • France
  • Homicide / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Homicide / psychology
  • Humans
  • Incest / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Incest / psychology
  • Judicial Role
  • Male
  • Risk Factors
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / diagnosis
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology
  • Suggestion
  • Truth Disclosure