An electronic medical record-derived real-time assessment scale for hospital readmission in the elderly

WMJ. 2012 Jun;111(3):119-23.

Abstract

Objective: "Readmission risk score", a 20-point, 4-dimensional tool, is generated from the electronic medical record. This study was performed to evaluate the ability of the readmission risk score to predict 30-day readmissions among older hospitalized patients.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted utilizing data from the electronic medical record. Using a cutoff value of 7, the readmission score sensitivity was 61%, specificity was 22%, positive predictive value 12%, negative predictive value 77%. The positive and negative likelihood ratios were 0.8 and 1.8, respectively.

Conclusion: The readmission risk score was associated with 30-day readmissions (median score of readmitted vs not readmitted patients was 8 vs. 5; P = 0.001), and it may be better at identifying those who are not at risk for readmission.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Electronic Health Records / organization & administration*
  • Female
  • Geriatric Assessment*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Readmission / statistics & numerical data*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Statistics, Nonparametric