Alzheimer's disease and euthanasia

J Aging Stud. 2012 Dec;26(4):377-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2012.04.001. Epub 2012 May 9.

Abstract

Employing the tenets of philosophical materialism, this paper discusses the ethical debate surrounding assisted suicide for persons suffering end-stage Alzheimer's. It first presents a classification of the dissociative situations between "human individual" and "human person". It then moves on to discuss challenges to diagnosed persons and their caregivers in relation to the cardinal virtues of Spinozistic ethics--strength of character (fortitudo), firmness (animositas) and generosity (generositas). Finally, a number of ideas attached to the debate--"right of choice", "death with dignity", "quality of life" and "compassion in dying"--are discussed in order to clarify their foundations.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis*
  • Alzheimer Disease / psychology
  • Caregivers / ethics
  • Caregivers / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Caregivers / psychology
  • Character
  • Depersonalization / diagnosis
  • Depersonalization / psychology
  • Dissociative Disorders / diagnosis
  • Dissociative Disorders / psychology
  • Ethics, Medical*
  • Humans
  • Patient Advocacy / ethics
  • Patient Advocacy / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Personal Autonomy
  • Personhood
  • Quality of Life / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Quality of Life / psychology
  • Resilience, Psychological
  • Right to Die / ethics
  • Right to Die / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Social Isolation / psychology
  • Social Values
  • Suicide, Assisted / ethics*
  • Suicide, Assisted / legislation & jurisprudence
  • United States