A safe and practical method for the preparation of 7α-thioether and thioester derivatives of spironolactone

Steroids. 2013 Jan;78(1):102-7. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2012.09.005. Epub 2012 Oct 10.

Abstract

Spironolactone is a renal competitive aldosterone antagonist. One of its most important metabolite is the 7α-methylthio spironolactone: thus it is very important to have an efficient and safe access to this compound, for pharmacokinetic studies. In this context, we synthesized this metabolite by thioalkylation of 7α-thio spironolactone using Hünig's base with a very good yield. We also used our procedure to prepare, with an easy work-up and high yields, 7α-thioether and thioester derivatives of spironolactone, that could be useful for further Structure-Activity Relationships studies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles / chemistry
  • Alkylation
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Esters
  • Green Chemistry Technology*
  • Lactones / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactones / isolation & purification
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Spiro Compounds / isolation & purification

Substances

  • 7alpha-methylthio spironolactone
  • Acetonitriles
  • Esters
  • Lactones
  • Solvents
  • Spiro Compounds
  • acetonitrile