Targeting protein prenylation in progeria

Sci Transl Med. 2013 Feb 6;5(171):171ps3. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3005229.

Abstract

A clinical trial of a protein farnesyltransferase inhibitor (lonafarnib) for the treatment of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) was recently completed. Here, we discuss the mutation that causes HGPS, the rationale for inhibiting protein farnesyltransferase, the potential limitations of this therapeutic approach, and new potential strategies for treating the disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Nucleus Shape / drug effects
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lamins / metabolism
  • Progeria / drug therapy*
  • Progeria / enzymology
  • Progeria / genetics
  • Progeria / pathology
  • Protein Prenylation / drug effects*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Lamins
  • Farnesyltranstransferase