Successful treatment of Miescher's cheilitis in Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome with betamethasone injections and doxycycline

Pan Afr Med J. 2012:13:75. Epub 2012 Dec 9.

Abstract

We report a case of a 19-year-old girl who presented with 5-year history of swelling of upper lip and fissured tongue treated with dapsone then oral steroids without any improvement. Clinical examination found peripheral facial nerve paralysis and Labial mucosa biopsy showed non-necrotizing giganto-epithelioid granuloma. Diagnosis of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome was retaind because of association of cheilitis, lingua plicata and facial paralysis. Given the failure of dapsone and oral steroid we suggested an association of betamethasone injection and doxycycline. Gradual and permanent reduction of the upper lip volume was observed. One year follow up objectified no reactivation of cheilitis.

Keywords: Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome; Miescher's cheilitis granulomatosa; treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Betamethasone / administration & dosage
  • Betamethasone / therapeutic use*
  • Dapsone / therapeutic use
  • Doxycycline / administration & dosage
  • Doxycycline / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glucocorticoids / administration & dosage
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intralesional
  • Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome / pathology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Glucocorticoids
  • Dapsone
  • Betamethasone
  • Doxycycline