The management of acne vulgaris in pregnancy

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2013 Oct;14(5):351-8. doi: 10.1007/s40257-013-0041-9.

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a common condition in adolescence and also for many women of childbearing age. The management of acne in pregnancy is complicated by the lack of clinical studies and pharmacokinetic data in this patient population and safety concerns regarding retinoid use in pregnancy. Of primary concern to both patients and clinicians is the safety profile of medications used during pregnancy. This review seeks to clarify what management options are available to treat acne during pregnancy and what data are available to guide decision making. Topical treatments are considered the safest option during pregnancy. They have the best safety profile and minimize the levels of systemic absorption, and therefore the least risk of fetal exposure. If these are applied properly with a strong emphasis on adherence, excellent results can be achieved.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy*
  • Acne Vulgaris / therapy
  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Benzoyl Peroxide / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / drug therapy*
  • Pregnancy Complications / therapy
  • Retinoids / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Retinoids
  • Benzoyl Peroxide