Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus feeding ecology in the northern Gulf of Mexico: a preliminary description of diet from the western Atlantic spawning grounds

J Fish Biol. 2015 Jan;86(1):365-74. doi: 10.1111/jfb.12556. Epub 2014 Nov 24.

Abstract

A combination of stomach contents, nitrogen stable-isotope and tissue C:N values are presented to demonstrate feeding activity of Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus on the Gulf of Mexico (GOMEX) spawning grounds. Diets include teleosts, cephalopods, crustaceans and a pelagic tunicate (Pyrosoma atlanticum). Results reveal the need to classify the GOMEX as a T. thynnus feeding ground.

Keywords: Pyrosoma atlanticum; food web; lipids; stable isotopes; trophic ecology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diet*
  • Feeding Behavior*
  • Gastrointestinal Contents
  • Gulf of Mexico
  • Nitrogen Isotopes / analysis
  • Tuna / physiology*

Substances

  • Nitrogen Isotopes