microRNA-762 promotes breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion by targeting IRF7 expression

Cell Prolif. 2015 Dec;48(6):643-9. doi: 10.1111/cpr.12223. Epub 2015 Nov 2.

Abstract

Objectives: miRNAs play crucial roles in human tumourigenesis. This study was performed to measure expression and function of miR-762 in breast cancer.

Materials and methods: Expression of miR-762 in breast tissues and cell lines (SK-BR-3, DA-MB-435s, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, HBL-100) was measured by using real-time RT-PCR. We restored expression of miR-762 in MCF-7 cells to measure its functional roles. Luciferase assays were performed to reveal the target gene of miR-762.

Results: Expression of miR-762 was high in both breast cancer cell lines and specimens, and its overexpression increased breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) is a direct target of miR-762 and overexpression of miR-762 reduced expression of IRF7. Moreover, IRF7 was repressed, its levels inversely correlated to miR-762 expression. IRF7 rescued miR-762-induced cell invasion and proliferation.

Conclusions: These results demonstrate that miR-762 tumour effect was achieved by targeting IRF7 in human breast cancer specimens.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-7 / biosynthesis*
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • MicroRNAs / biosynthesis
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / pathology

Substances

  • IRF7 protein, human
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-7
  • MIRN762 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs