MiR-223 inhibited cell metastasis of human cervical cancer by modulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Sep 1;8(9):11224-9. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence have emerged important roles for microRNAs (miRNAs) participating in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and are associated with metastasis in cervical cancer. We hypothesized that miR-223 played an important role in cell metastasis of cervical cancer. Here, we found miR-223 was downregulated in human cervical cancer cell lines and clinical tumor tissues. Result of wound healing and cell migration assays revealed that miR-223 inhibited cell migration, whereas miR-223-in showed the opposite effect. In terms of mechanism, miR-223 influenced the expression of the EMT-associated proteins by upregulating the epithelial markers E-cadherin and α-cadherin and downregulating the mesenchymal marker vimentin. In conclusion, miR-223 inhibited cell metastasis of human cervical cancer by modulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Keywords: cell metastasis; human cervical cancer; miR-223.

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, CD
  • Cadherins / genetics
  • Cadherins / metabolism
  • Cell Migration Assays
  • Cell Movement*
  • Down-Regulation
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transfection
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / genetics
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
  • Vimentin / genetics
  • Vimentin / metabolism

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • CDH1 protein, human
  • Cadherins
  • MIRN223 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Vimentin