Approach to asymptomatic creatine kinase elevation

Cleve Clin J Med. 2016 Jan;83(1):37-42. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.83a.14120.

Abstract

How to manage a patient who has an elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) level but no or insignificant muscle-related signs and symptoms is a clinical conundrum. The authors provide a systematic approach, including repeat testing after a period of rest, defining higher thresholds over which pursuing a diagnosis is worthwhile, and evaluating for a variety of nonneuromuscular causes. They also outline a workup for neuromuscular causes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Asymptomatic Diseases
  • Creatine Kinase / blood*
  • Endocrine System Diseases / blood
  • Exercise / physiology
  • Humans
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Neuromuscular Diseases / blood*
  • Neuromuscular Diseases / diagnosis

Substances

  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
  • Creatine Kinase