Acalabrutinib (ACP-196): a selective second-generation BTK inhibitor

J Hematol Oncol. 2016 Mar 9:9:21. doi: 10.1186/s13045-016-0250-9.

Abstract

More and more targeted agents become available for B cell malignancies with increasing precision and potency. The first-in-class Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, ibrutinib, has been in clinical use for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, and Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia. More selective BTK inhibitors (ACP-196, ONO/GS-4059, BGB-3111, CC-292) are being explored. Acalabrutinib (ACP-196) is a novel irreversible second-generation BTK inhibitor that was shown to be more potent and selective than ibrutinib. This review summarized the preclinical research and clinical data of acalabrutinib.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase
  • Animals
  • Benzamides / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
  • Pyrazines / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrazines
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase
  • BTK protein, human
  • acalabrutinib