Unexpected Photo-instability of 2,6-Sulfonamide-Substituted BODIPYs and Its Application to Caged GABA

Chembiochem. 2016 Jul 1;17(13):1233-40. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201600097. Epub 2016 May 23.

Abstract

Investigation of the unexpected photo-instability of 2,6-sulfonamide-substituted derivatives of the boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) fluorophore led to the discovery of a photoreaction accompanied by multiple bond scissions. We characterized the photoproducts and utilized the photoreaction to design a caged γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) derivative that can release GABA upon irradiation in the visible range (>450 nm). This allowed us to stimulate neural cells in mouse brain slices.

Keywords: BODIPY; cage compounds; chemical biology; photolysis; sulfonamides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetaldehyde / analysis
  • Animals
  • Baclofen / pharmacology
  • Basolateral Nuclear Complex / drug effects
  • Basolateral Nuclear Complex / physiology
  • Boron Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Boron Compounds / chemistry
  • Boron Compounds / radiation effects*
  • Formaldehyde / analysis
  • GABA Antagonists / pharmacology
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Light
  • Methylamines / analysis
  • Mice
  • Picrotoxin / pharmacology
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / radiation effects*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / pharmacology*

Substances

  • 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene
  • Boron Compounds
  • GABA Antagonists
  • Methylamines
  • Sulfonamides
  • Picrotoxin
  • Formaldehyde
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • methylamine
  • Acetaldehyde
  • Baclofen