LC/MS characterization of phenolic antioxidants of Brindle berry (Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) Robson)

Nat Prod Res. 2017 May;31(10):1191-1194. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2016.1224871. Epub 2016 Sep 1.

Abstract

Characterisation of antioxidant fraction of the fruit of Garcinia gummi-gutta was done using liquid chromatography mass spectroscopic (LC/MS) analyses. Total poly phenolics and radical scavenging activity of various extracts such as acetone, methanol and hydroalcohol were estimated spectrophotometrically. The active extract was analysed by LC/MS in order to identify the molecular mass and tentative structures of major compounds. Phenolic compounds such as luteolin 7-O-glucuronide, kaempferol 3-O-(6-O-acetyl) glycoside, dicaffeoylquinic acid, apigenein-6-C-pentosyl-8-C-hexoside and p-coumarylquinic acid were identified from hydro alcoholic extract of G. gummi-gutta.

Keywords: DPPH; Garcinia gummi-gutta; LC/MS; Phenolics.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Garcinia / chemistry*
  • Luteolin / pharmacology
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Phenols / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Phenols
  • Plant Extracts
  • luteolin-7-O-glucuronide
  • Luteolin