Nutrition Recommendations in Pregnancy and Lactation

Med Clin North Am. 2016 Nov;100(6):1199-1215. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2016.06.004.

Abstract

The nutritional status of a woman during pregnancy and lactation is not only critical for her health but for future generations. Although a nutritionist or registered dietitian can help facilitate dietary counseling and interventions, physicians also need to be cognizant of nutritional needs during pregnancy because they differ significantly compared with nonpregnant populations. Furthermore, an individualized approach to nutritional counseling that considers a woman's nutritional status and body mass index is recommended.

Keywords: Gestational weight gain; Lactation; Nutrition; Pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bariatric Surgery
  • Diet*
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Female
  • Food
  • Humans
  • Lactation* / physiology
  • Nutrition Policy*
  • Obesity / complications
  • Obesity / surgery
  • Pregnancy* / physiology
  • Pregnancy, Multiple
  • Weight Gain