Testosterone and sexual function

Curr Opin Urol. 2017 Nov;27(6):516-518. doi: 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000438.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Testosterone therapy has been advocated in the treatment of symptoms that may represent normal aging. We briefly review randomized clinical trials on the effects of testosterone therapy on sexual function.

Recent findings: About half of clinical trials showed no benefit of testosterone therapy on any aspect of sexual function. In those studies showing a benefit on some aspect of sexual function, most sexual function domains were not improved. Testosterone therapy has been disappointing in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Potential risks of therapy include an increase in thromboembolic and other cardiovascular diseases.

Summary: The limited and inconsistent benefits of testosterone therapy for sexual function argue against use of this therapy in aging men, including those with 'low testosterone'.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aging / physiology*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Erectile Dysfunction / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Hypogonadism
  • Male
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic*
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / drug therapy*
  • Testosterone / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Testosterone