Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) includes 2 chronic idiopathic inflammatory diseases: ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease. The incidence and prevalence of IBD is increasing worldwide. It can affect people of all ages, including children and geriatric populations, and can impact all aspects of life. In this article, diagnosis and treatment of IBD in adults, pediatric, pregnant, and elderly populations are explored from the perspective of a primary care physician.
Keywords:
Crohn disease; Diagnosis; Elderly patients; Inflammatory bowel disease; Pediatric patients; Special populations; Treatment; Ulcerative colitis.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
-
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
-
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
-
Chronic Disease
-
Colitis, Ulcerative / diagnosis
-
Colitis, Ulcerative / physiopathology
-
Crohn Disease / diagnosis
-
Crohn Disease / physiopathology
-
Diagnosis, Differential
-
Diet
-
Gastrointestinal Agents / therapeutic use
-
Humans
-
Incidence
-
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / diagnosis*
-
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / epidemiology
-
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / physiopathology*
-
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / therapy
-
Life Style
-
Pediatrics
-
Pregnant Women
-
Primary Health Care
-
Severity of Illness Index
-
United States / epidemiology
Substances
-
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
-
Anti-Bacterial Agents
-
Gastrointestinal Agents