People have made great progress in the surgical treatment of congenital heart disease in China, but the surgical treatment of congenital heart disease in the new era also presents some new features and trends. The data of the incidence, the constituent ratio and the change of diagnosis and treatment strategy of congenital heart disease In recent years have been analyzed to understand characteristics of congenital cardiac surgery. That will be very helpful to clarify the current status of surgical treatment of congenital heart disease in our country, formulate a more reasonable development strategy of congenital cardiac surgery, and promote the development of congenital cardiac surgery in the future.
我国学者在先天性心脏病(先心病)的外科治疗方面取得了长足的进步，但新时期先心病的外科治疗呈现出新的特点和趋势。分析并准确把握先心病的发生率、构成比的变化和诊疗理念变化，有利于明确我国先心病外科治疗的现状，制定更加合理的先心病外科发展策略，促进我国先心病外科的进一步发展。.
Keywords: Cardiac surgical procedures; Heart defects, congenital.