Simultaneous quantitation of glycyrrhetic acid and puerarin in plasma using ultra flow liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and application in a pharmacokinetics study in healthy and alcoholic liver injury rats

Biomed Chromatogr. 2020 Jun;34(6):e4818. doi: 10.1002/bmc.4818. Epub 2020 Mar 14.

Abstract

A rapid, sensitive, and accurate ultra flow liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-MS/MS ) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation of glycyrrhetic acid and puerarin in plasma derived from healthy and alcoholic liver injury rats. Plasma samples from healthy and model rats were deproteinated with methanol using liquiritin as an internal standard. Chromatography separation was performed by a Waters BEH (ethylene-bridged hybrid) C18 column (2.1 × 50 mm; 1.7 μm) using a gradient elution from acetonitrile and water (containing 0.1% formic acid) and at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. Quantitation was performed on a Triple Quad 4500 tandem mass spectrometer coupled with an electrospray ionization source in negative multiple reaction monitoring mode. Specificity, carryover, dilution integrity, recovery, linearity, precision and accuracy, matrix effect, and stability were within acceptable limits. The newly established method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetics study to investigate glycyrrhetic acid and puerarin in healthy and alcoholic liver injury rats.

Keywords: UFLC-MS/MS; alcoholic liver injury rat; glycyrrhetic acid; pharmacokinetics; puerarin.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Ethanol / adverse effects
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / blood*
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / chemistry
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / pharmacokinetics
  • Isoflavones / blood*
  • Isoflavones / chemistry
  • Isoflavones / pharmacokinetics
  • Limit of Detection
  • Linear Models
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Isoflavones
  • Ethanol
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid
  • puerarin