Myoclonic Epilepsy with Ragged-red Fibers with Intranuclear Inclusions

Intern Med. 2022 Feb 15;61(4):547-552. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7767-21. Epub 2021 Aug 24.

Abstract

We herein report a case of myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibers (MERRF) harboring a novel variant in mitochondrial cysteine transfer RNA (MT-TC). A 68-year-old woman presented with progressive myoclonic epilepsy with optic atrophy and peripheral neuropathy. A skin biopsy revealed p62-positive intranuclear inclusions. No mutations were found in the causative genes for diseases known to be related to intranuclear inclusions; however, a novel variant in MT-TC was found. The association between intranuclear inclusions and this newly identified MERRF-associated variant is unclear; however, the rare complication of intranuclear inclusions in a patient with typical MERRF symptoms should be noted for future studies.

Keywords: epilepsies; intranuclear inclusions; mitochondrial diseases; myoclonic; optic atrophy; peripheral neuropathies.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intranuclear Inclusion Bodies
  • MERRF Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • MERRF Syndrome* / genetics
  • Mitochondria
  • Mutation
  • Optic Atrophy*

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial