1 Division of Vascular Surgery, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.
2 Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
3 Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a chronic atherosclerotic disorder that involves the lower extremity arteries, manifesting in claudication, rest pain, and tissue loss [...].