PINK1 knockout rats show premotor cognitive deficits measured through a complex maze

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 Jan 19:2024.01.18.576285. doi: 10.1101/2024.01.18.576285.

Abstract

Cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD) emerges up to 10 years before clinical recognition. Neurobiological mechanisms underlying premotor cognitive impairment in PD can potentially be examined in the PINK1 -/- rat, which exhibits a protracted motor onset. To enhance translation to human PD cognitive assessments, we tested a modified multiple T-maze, which measures cognitive flexibility similarly to the Trail-Making Test in humans. Like human PD outcomes, PINK1 -/- rats made more errors and took longer to complete the maze than wild types. Thus, we have identified a potential tool for assessing cross-species translation of cognitive functioning in an established PD animal model.

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  • Preprint