Differential light scattering from spherical mammalian cells

Biophys J. 1974 Jun;14(6):439-53. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(74)85925-4.

Abstract

The differential scattered light intensity patterns of spherical mammalian cells were measured with a new photometer which uses high-speed film as the light detector. The scattering objects, interphase and mitotic Chinese hamster ovary cells and HeLa cells, were modeled as (a) a coated sphere, accounting for nucleus and cytoplasm, and (b) a homogeneous sphere when no cellular nucleus was present. The refractive indices and size distribution of the cells were measured for an accurate comparison of the theoretical model with the light-scattering measurements. The light scattered beyond the forward direction is found to contain information about internal cellular morphology, provided the size distribution of the cells is not too broad.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Culture Media
  • Cytoplasm
  • Female
  • HeLa Cells / cytology*
  • Humans
  • Light
  • Mathematics
  • Mitosis
  • Models, Biological
  • Ovary / cytology*
  • Photography
  • Scattering, Radiation*
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine