A short screening battery of tests to detect organic brain dysfunction

J Clin Psychol. 1978 Jan;34(1):104-11. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197801)34:1<104::aid-jclp2270340124>3.0.co;2-t.

Abstract

Constructed a short screening device to measure organic brain dysfunction, suitable for literate and non-literate populations. A battery that consisted of 8 tests and 22 scoring variables was administered to 65 brain-damaged Ss and 65 normal Ss. The two groups were matched on a person-to-person basis with respect to age, sex and years of schooling. Stepwise multiple regression technique was used to develop a procedure for discriminating organics from normals. At a selected cut-off point the battery could discriminate between organics and normals with only 6% misclassification of normals and 16% misclassification of organics. The classificatory system was validated further against a fresh sample of 33 Ss. The battery proved to have satisfactory discriminatory capacity.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Brain Damage, Chronic / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychological Tests*