The v-Rel oncoprotein complexes with new Rel- and RelA-related proteins in transformed cells

Virology. 1995 Mar 10;207(2):362-8. doi: 10.1006/viro.1995.1095.

Abstract

The v-Rel oncoprotein of the Rev-T retrovirus interacts with a number of cellular proteins in transformed chicken spleen cells including p40/I kappa B alpha, p68c-Rel, hsc70, and the p124 and p115 precursors for the p50 and p52 subunits of NF kappa B. Here we report that v-Rel associates with at least three other cellular proteins of 75-85 kDa in these cells, as well as with a protein related to human RelA. Western blot analysis of v-Rel immune complexes showed cross-reactivity between all of these factors and antibodies raised against Rel sequences, but none appeared to represent isoforms of c-Rel. Synchronization experiments revealed that the expression and/or association of these proteins with v-Rel varied throughout the cell cycle. Combined with the previously described interaction of v-Rel with known members of the Rel family, these studies strengthen the hypothesis that the interaction of v-Rel with multiple Rel-related proteins may be important for the transformation of lymphoid cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Cycle
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic*
  • Cell Transformation, Viral*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chickens
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Oncogene Proteins v-rel
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Reticuloendotheliosis virus / metabolism
  • Reticuloendotheliosis virus / pathogenicity
  • Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic / metabolism*
  • Spleen / cytology
  • Spleen / metabolism
  • Spleen / virology
  • Transcription Factor RelA
  • Transcription Factor RelB
  • Transcription Factors*

Substances

  • NF-kappa B
  • Oncogene Proteins v-rel
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic
  • Transcription Factor RelA
  • Transcription Factors
  • Transcription Factor RelB