A determination of the HDO/H2O ratio in comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp)

Science. 1998 Feb 6;279(5352):842-4. doi: 10.1126/science.279.5352.842.

Abstract

Deuterated water (HDO) was detected in comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) with the use of the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. The inferred D/H ratio in Hale-Bopp's water is (3.3 +/- 0.8) x 10(-4). This result is consistent with in situ measurements of comet P/Halley and the value found in C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake). This D/H ratio, higher than that in terrestrial water and more than 10 times the value for protosolar H2, implies that comets cannot be the only source for the oceans on Earth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Deuterium Oxide / analysis*
  • Ice
  • Meteoroids*
  • Temperature
  • Water / analysis*

Substances

  • Ice
  • Water
  • Deuterium Oxide