Systematic characterization of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide metabolites in Caenorhabditis elegans by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry

J Chromatogr A. 2023 Oct 11:1708:464362. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464362. Epub 2023 Sep 9.

Abstract

Psychedelic compounds have gained renewed interest for their potential therapeutic applications, but their metabolism and effects on complex biological systems remain poorly understood. Here, we present a systematic characterization of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) metabolites in the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans using state-of-the-art analytical techniques. By employing ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry, we putatively identified a range of LSD metabolites, shedding light on their metabolic pathways and offering insights into their pharmacokinetics. Our study demonstrates the suitability of Caenorhabditis elegans as a valuable model system for investigating the metabolism of psychedelic compounds and provides a foundation for further research on the therapeutic potential of LSD.

Keywords: C. elegans; LSD; UHPLC-HRMS/MS; metabolism.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Caenorhabditis elegans*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Hallucinogens*
  • Lysergic Acid Diethylamide
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Hallucinogens
  • Lysergic Acid Diethylamide