Women Are Underrepresented Among Authors of Retracted Publications: Retrospective Study of 134 Medical Journals

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Oct 6:25:e48529. doi: 10.2196/48529.

Abstract

We examined the gender distribution of authors of retracted articles in 134 medical journals across 10 disciplines, compared it with the gender distribution of authors of all published articles, and found that women were underrepresented among authors of retracted articles, and, in particular, of articles retracted for misconduct.

Keywords: error; fraud; gender; inequality; integrity; journal; misconduct; plagiarism; publication; publish; publishing; research; research article; research study; retraction; retractions; retrospective; scientific integrity; scientific research; woman; women.

MeSH terms

  • Biomedical Research*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Periodicals as Topic*
  • Plagiarism
  • Publications
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Scientific Misconduct*