Letter to the Editor: One Perspective on Diversity in ABA

Behav Anal Pract. 2019 Aug 13;12(4):899-901. doi: 10.1007/s40617-019-00378-x. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Our profession of applied behavior analysis is lacking in the area of diversity. We cannot overestimate the importance of perspective when dealing with the issue of diversity. What tools does one use to evaluate another person after meeting the person for the first time? How much of what you "know" about a person is based on the labels you have assigned to him or her? Can your response to meeting someone for the first time be better conceptualized as rule-governed behavior (in other words, verbal generalizations, as opposed to tacts based on previous experience with that person individually)? If your answers to these questions involve behavior that is both contingency shaped and rule governed, then as behavior analysts, we would seem to have an opportunity to affect this behavior in a positive way. If our applied science is to be useful and truly comprehensive, this must be equally true of our behavior surrounding diversity. This letter to the editor includes personal experiences and practical actions we can take to move the needle on diversity (in our field) in the right direction. There is much work to be done, but I am convinced that the science of behavior analysis can provide us with the knowledge and determination to do it.

Keywords: ABA; Applied science; Contingency shaped behavior; Diversity; Generalization; Rule-governed behavior; Tacts; Useful and comprehensive science.