Strychnine-insensitive glycine/NMDA sites are altered in two stress models of depression

Pol J Pharmacol. 1998 Jul-Oct;50(4-5):365-9.

Abstract

Chronic severe stress (CSS) and chronic mild stress (CMS) affect the properties of [3H]5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) binding to strychnine-insensitive glycine/NMDA sites in the rat cerebral cortex. Specifically, CSS decreases, while CMS increases, the potency of glycine to displace [3H]5,7-DCKA binding to glycine/NMDA sites. Moreover, in both models, a reduction of the specific [3H]5,7-DCKA binding was observed. The present results demonstrate the involvement of the cortical NMDA receptor complex in the animal models of depression.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Cerebral Cortex / metabolism
  • Depression / physiopathology
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / metabolism
  • Glycine / metabolism*
  • Kynurenic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Kynurenic Acid / metabolism
  • Male
  • Models, Biological
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / metabolism*
  • Stress, Physiological / metabolism*
  • Strychnine / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
  • Kynurenic Acid
  • Strychnine
  • 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid
  • Glycine