Optic nerve sheath decompression for progressive central retinal vein occlusion

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Mar;30(3):181-4.

Abstract

Objective: To review our results with optic nerve sheath decompression (ONSD) for progressive central retinal vein occlusions (CRVO).

Methods: Patients selected all had evidence of progressively worsening CRVO, a component of optic nerve swelling, and most were already monocular from prior disease in the contralateral eye. ONSD was performed using a nasal approach under retrobulbar anesthesia.

Results: Eight eyes from 8 patients with a mean follow-up of 12 months were analyzed. Six patients improved, 2 worsened. Mean preoperative visual acuity was 20/160, and mean final postoperative visual acuity was 20/70. No complications occurred. Nonischemic CRVOs, patients < 65 years old, and those undergoing ONSD within 3 months of presentation seemed to do better.

Conclusion: ONSD may improve vision or stabilize visual loss in patients with progressive CRVO.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Decompression, Surgical*
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myelin Sheath
  • Optic Nerve / surgery*
  • Papilledema / physiopathology
  • Papilledema / surgery
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / physiopathology
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity