Localization of HArep-containing genes on the chromosome of Porphyromonas gingivalis W83

Infect Immun. 1999 May;67(5):2619-23. doi: 10.1128/IAI.67.5.2619-2623.1999.

Abstract

We have mapped a group of virulence genes of Porphyromonas gingivalis to a single large fragment of the genome. These genes (rgpA, kgp, and hagA) all contain a consensus repeat sequence (HArep). rgpA and kgp encode cysteine proteases with Arg-X and Lys-X specificity, respectively, and hagA encodes a hemagglutinin. Genomic DNA fragments separated by pulse-field gel electrophoresis were blotted and probed in order to localize the genes to a 0.25-Mb NheI fragment of the P. gingivalis W83 genome. Further hybridization analyses with single- and double-restriction digestion allowed us to generate a physical map of the fragment and determine the precise locations of the protease and hemagglutinin genes. In addition, we found an insertion-like sequence, IS195, near the ends of the 0. 25-Mb NheI fragment. A similarly sized fragment carrying HArep sequences was also demonstrated in the P. gingivalis W12 and W50 genomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins*
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosomes, Bacterial / genetics
  • Consensus Sequence
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases / genetics
  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Hemagglutinins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Lectins
  • Physical Chromosome Mapping
  • Porphyromonas gingivalis / genetics*
  • Porphyromonas gingivalis / pathogenicity
  • Virulence / genetics

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA Primers
  • Hemagglutinins
  • Lectins
  • hemagglutinin A, Porphyromonas gingivalis
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases