Alcohol education in licensed premises using brief intervention strategies

Addiction. 1998 Mar;93(3):385-98. doi: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.9333857.x.

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this feasibility study is to present a description of a new approach based on alcohol brief intervention strategies to intervene with at-risk drinkers in licensed premises.

Design: The data presented are from a convenience sample of tavern patrons.

Setting: The intervention called Operation Drinksafe was conducted on 75 occasions in 67 licensed premises in an Australian rural area.

Participants: There were 2761 voluntary participants who were provided with a personal risk assessment of their alcohol use.

Measurements: The main measurements were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) combined with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) reading.

Findings: The median AUDIT score was 11.0, with 53% scoring in the hazardous range and 25% in the harmful range. For binge drinking, almost two-thirds (62%) of males drank six or more drinks once a week or more compared to 29% of females. Median BAC was 0.03 mg/100 ml with 11% of males above 0.10. Regression analysis revealed that significant predictors of alcohol-related injury were being aged less than 30 years, forgetting the previous night, having had another person express concern about your drinking, and binge drinking weekly or more.

Conclusions: The program had high acceptance among licensees and their patrons. Patrons who are ready to change their at-risk drinking behaviour may benefit from this type of minimal intervention when presented in an interesting way in their drinking environments.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alcoholism / diagnosis
  • Alcoholism / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism / prevention & control*
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Health Education*
  • Humans
  • Licensure*
  • Male
  • Marketing of Health Services*
  • Middle Aged
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Regression Analysis
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sex Distribution
  • Surveys and Questionnaires