Cation channel formed at lipid bilayer by Cinnamomin, a new type II ribosome-inactivating protein

Toxicon. 1999 Sep;37(9):1313-22. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(99)00078-1.

Abstract

Cinnamomin, a new type II ribosome-inactivating protein, purified from the seeds of Cinnamonum camphora is reconstituted into the membranes of planar lipid bilayer and giant liposome. The channel-forming activity of the cinnamomin is found and cation permeability of the channel is characterized by patch clamp. In an asymmetric solution system, bath 150/pipette 100 mM KCl, the unit conductance is 140+/-7 pS and the reversal potential is 10.4+/-0.6 mV, very close to the theoretical value of the K+ electrode. The results offer an interpretation for internalization of the RIP and the cytotoxicity difference between single and two chain RIP.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algal Proteins
  • Ion Channels / metabolism*
  • Lauraceae / chemistry
  • Lipid Bilayers / metabolism*
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Potassium / metabolism
  • Proteins / pharmacology*
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
  • Ribosomes / drug effects*
  • Sodium / metabolism

Substances

  • Algal Proteins
  • Ion Channels
  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Proteins
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
  • cinnamomin, Phytophthora cinnamomi
  • Sodium
  • Potassium