Dynamical properties of fasciculin-2

Proteins. 1999 Sep 1;36(4):447-53. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0134(19990901)36:4<447::aid-prot8>3.0.co;2-e.

Abstract

Fasciculin-2 (FAS2) is a potent protein inhibitor of the hydrolytic enzyme acetylcholinesterase. A 2-ns isobaric-isothermal ensemble molecular dynamics simulation of this toxin was performed to examine the dynamic structural properties which may play a role in this inhibition. Conformational fluctuations of the FAS2 protein were examined by a variety of techniques to identify flexible residues and determine their characteristic motion. The tips of the toxin "finger" loops and the turn connecting loops I and II were found to fluctuate, while the rest of the protein remained fairly rigid throughout the simulation. Finally, the structural fluctuations were compared to NMR data of fluctuations on a similar timescale in a related three-finger toxin. The molecular dynamics results were in good qualitative agreement with the experimental measurements. Proteins 1999;36:447-453.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Computer Simulation*
  • Elapid Venoms / chemistry*
  • Elapid Venoms / metabolism*
  • Elapidae
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Protein Conformation
  • Software
  • Solvents
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
  • Elapid Venoms
  • Solvents
  • fasciculin